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Scheduling a Dynamic Aircraft Repair Shop with Limited Repair Resources

机译:使用有限的维修资源安排动态飞机维修店

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摘要

We address a dynamic repair shop scheduling problem in the context ofmilitary aircraft fleet management where the goal is to maintain a fullcomplement of aircraft over the long-term. A number of flights, each with arequirement for a specific number and type of aircraft, are already scheduledover a long horizon. We need to assign aircraft to flights and schedule repairactivities while considering the flights requirements, repair capacity, andaircraft failures. The number of aircraft awaiting repair dynamically changesover time due to failures and it is therefore necessary to rebuild the repairschedule online. To solve the problem, we view the dynamic repair shop assuccessive static repair scheduling sub-problems over shorter time periods. Wepropose a complete approach based on the logic-based Benders decomposition tosolve the static sub-problems, and design different rescheduling policies toschedule the dynamic repair shop. Computational experiments demonstrate thatthe Benders model is able to find and prove optimal solutions on average fourtimes faster than a mixed integer programming model. The rescheduling approachhaving both aspects of scheduling over a longer horizon and quickly adjustingthe schedule increases aircraft available in the long term by 10% compared tothe approaches having either one of the aspects alone.
机译:我们在军机机队管理的背景下解决了动态维修车间调度问题,其目标是长期保持飞机的完整补充。已经安排了许多飞行,每个飞行都需要特定数量和类型的飞机,并且已经安排了很长的时间。我们需要将飞机分配给航班并安排维修活动,同时考虑航班需求,维修能力和飞机故障。由于故障,等待维修的飞机数量会随着时间动态变化,因此有必要在线重建维修时间表。为了解决该问题,我们在较短的时间内将动态维修车间视为连续的静态维修计划子问题。我们提出了一种基于基于逻辑的Benders分解的完整方法来解决静态子问题,并设计不同的重新安排策略以安排动态维修车间。计算实验表明,Benders模型能够比混合整数规划模型平均快四倍地找到和证明最优解。与仅具有上述任一方面的方法相比,具有在更长的时间范围内进行调度的两个方面并且快速调整时间表的重新调度方法使飞机的长期可用飞机增加了10%。

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